Iulungiselelo lwamazwe ngamazweithembele kakhulu kwiindlela ezimbini zamanzi ezibalulekileyo: iSuez Canal, ethe yachatshazelwa ziingxabano, kunye nePanama Canal, okwangoku ifumana amanqanaba aphantsi amanzi ngenxa yeemeko zemozulu, ezichaphazela kakhulu imisebenzi yokuthumela ngenqanawa kumazwe ngamazwe.
Ngokwezibikezelo zangoku, nangona iPanama Canal kulindeleke ukuba ifumane imvula kwiiveki ezizayo, imvula eqhubekayo ayinakwenzeka kude kube yinyanga ka-Epreli ukuya kuJuni, okunokuthi kulibazise inkqubo yokubuyisela.
Ingxelo kaGibson ibonisa ukuba unobangela oyintloko wamanqanaba aphantsi amanzi ePanama Canal yimbalela ebangelwa yi-El Niño phenomenon, eyaqala kwikota yesithathu yonyaka odlulileyo kwaye kulindeleke ukuba iqhubeke kwikota yesibini yalo nyaka.Irekhodi eliphantsi kwiminyaka yakutshanje yayikwi-2016, kunye namanqanaba amanzi ehla ukuya kwi-78.3 yeenyawo, ngenxa yeziganeko ezinqabileyo kakhulu ezilandelelanayo ze-El Niño.
Kuyaphawuleka ukuba iindawo ezine zangaphambili ezisezantsi kumanqanaba amanzi eChibi laseGatun zihambelana nokuvela kwe-El Niño.Ngenxa yoko, kukho isizathu sokukholelwa ukuba kuphela ixesha le-monsoon elinokunciphisa uxinzelelo kumanqanaba amanzi.Emva kokuphela kwento ye-El Niño, kulindeleke umsitho we-La Niña, kunye nommandla ekunokwenzeka ukuba ukhululeke kumjikelo wembalela phakathi enyakeni ka-2024.
Iziphumo zolu phuhliso zibalulekile kuThutho lwaMazwe ngaMazwe.Amanqanaba amanzi ancitshisiweyo kwiPanama Canal aphazamise iishedyuli zokuthumela, okukhokelela ekulibazisekeni kunye nokunyuka kweendleko.Iinqanawa kuye kwafuneka zicuthe imithwalo yazo, nto leyo echaphazela ukusebenza kakuhle kwezothutho kunye nokunyuka kwamaxabiso kubathengi.
Ngenxa yezi meko, kubalulekile ukuba iinkampani zeenqanawa kunye nabachaphazelekayo kurhwebo lwamazwe ngamazwe balungelelanise izicwangciso zabo kwaye balindele imingeni enokubakho.Ukongeza, amanyathelo asebenzayo kufuneka athatyathwe ukunciphisa impembelelo yamanqanaba anyiniweyo amanzi kwiPanama Canal kuShipping International.
Njengoko iinzame zisenziwa ukujongana neziphumo zembalela, intsebenziswano phakathi koShishino lwaMazwe ngaMazwe, amagunya okusingqongileyo, kunye nabachaphazelekayo abafanelekileyo kuya kubaluleka ekuhambeni kweli xesha lomngeniulungiselelo lwamazwe ngamazwe.
Ixesha lokuposa: Mar-07-2024